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Large Magellanic Cloud

Large Magellanic Cloud

The Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) is a dwarf irregular galaxy, a satellite of the Milky Way, and one of our closest galactic neighbors, visible from the Southern Hemisphere. It's a hotbed for star formation, filled with gas, dust, and nebulae like the Tarantula Nebula, and is expected to collide with the Milky Way in about 2.4 billion years. 

Type: Dwarf irregular galaxy, though it has a subtle bar structure suggesting it was once a barred spiral. 

Distance: Approximately 160,000 light-years from Earth. 

Size: About 14,000 light-years across, containing roughly 30 billion stars. 

Visibility: Appears as a faint, cloud-like patch visible to the naked eye from the Southern Hemisphere. 

Star Formation: A very active region for star birth, with vast clouds of gas and dust that light up in vibrant colors. 

Notable Feature: Home to the Tarantula Nebula, the most active star-forming region in the Local Group. 

Future: It is on a collision course with the Milky Way, predicted to happen in about 2.4 billion years. 

Unobstructed View: Its position outside the Milky Way's disk provides astronomers with a clearer view of supernova remnants and star formation than is possible within our own galaxy. 

Supernovae: The site of the last supernova visible to the naked eye (SN 1987A). Image Credit ESO/VMC Survey

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